ADHD Treatments For Adults
Adults can benefit from many of the same therapies as children. These treatments include medication, counseling (psychotherapy) and life skills training. They may also involve the combination of these therapies.
Stimulant Medications
These medications work by increasing the brain chemicals that control attention and self regulation. They include methylphenidate, available under the brand names Ritalin and Concerta as well as stimulants belonging to the amphetamine family, such as lisdexamphetamine, which is known by the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.
simply click the following website page boost the body's metabolism and can lead to increased mental alertness and physical activity. These include legal substances like caffeine (added to tea and coffee) and nicotine, as well as prescription medicines that treat attention deficit disorder (ADD), narcolepsy, and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants can result in over-stimulation and cause anxiety and heart palpitations, as well as hypertension as well as paranoia and aggression. In some people long-term usage of stimulants can harm the the dopamine system in the brain and decrease pleasure-seeking feelings. Stimulants are available in pills, liquids or patches. Illegally obtained and abused stimulants include cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines.
These medications are also called central nervous system stimulants. They work by increasing certain chemicals in the mind that boost concentration, decrease fatigue and improve alertness. Adults suffering from ADD and ADHD are treated first with these medications. These medicines can be a short-acting formula that is taken in the morning, or a longer-acting medicine that is active throughout the duration of the day such as lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) or methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin).
The health care provider may also recommend psychosocial interventions such as psychotherapy, education or coaching. It is crucial to track the effectiveness of medication over time. This can be challenging.
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About 15%-30% of children do not respond to stimulant drugs and this is probably true for adults too. The non-stimulant drugs are slower to begin working, and may take some time before you notice the effects. However, they don't carry the same danger of having side effects as stimulants, and could be a better option for those who are unable to tolerate the effects of stimulants or are worried about addiction.